Feeding the Tube | Feeding Tubes | Types,Problems,Positive
Feeding the Tube | Feeding Tubes | Types,Problems,Positive
Feeding Tube
The normal way of feeding an infant is through breastfeeding where the child sucks the milk from the mother’s breast. But many a times due to certain reasons the child is not able to suck the milk and in such conditions an infant is fed through a feeding tube.
Reasons of using feeding tube:
There are numerous reasons and circumstances which lead to the usage of feeding tube for an infant.
• If the baby is premature and has gestational age of less than 33 weeks then there is no development of pattern where he can suck milk from the mother’s breast and in such conditions use of feeding tube becomes necessary. This condition also prevails if the baby is under the weight of 3 pounds.
• Another reason which leads to the use of feeding tube is the cardiac and respiratory problems in infant which leaves him without the adequate energy to suck and swallow.
• Lack of Neurological coordination in an infant leads to slow swallowing and sucking and thus child becomes exhausted and tired without getting full nutrition and feed. In such conditions an infant is fed through a tube.
Types of feeding tube:
There are two main types of feeding tubes available for your child. The first one is nasogastric tubes or the orogastric tubes which are inserted in oral pharyngeal area. The other type of the tube is called gastronomy tubes or jeujenostomy tubes. Both these tubes are chosen as per the needs and requirements of a child.
Problems using feeding tube:
If due to any reason a child is inserted with a feeding tube just after his birth then in such cases the child losses the opportunity of having association between the mouth sensations and the hunger. And even if feeding orally becomes possible in later stages then too he will lack this association. Other problems caused due to feeding tubes include increased gastroesophageal reflux, lack of sensory experience of the food, hypersensitive face and mouth and above all these tubes are unpleasant and uncomfortable.
Be positive:
Children who are receiving the feed through tubes can be motivated for safe and comfortable oral feeding skills through various therapy programmes which are designed specially for this purpose. There are also other ways by which parents can try to develop feeding pattern orally.
Feeding Tube
The normal way of feeding an infant is through breastfeeding where the child sucks the milk from the mother’s breast. But many a times due to certain reasons the child is not able to suck the milk and in such conditions an infant is fed through a feeding tube.
Reasons of using feeding tube:
There are numerous reasons and circumstances which lead to the usage of feeding tube for an infant.
• If the baby is premature and has gestational age of less than 33 weeks then there is no development of pattern where he can suck milk from the mother’s breast and in such conditions use of feeding tube becomes necessary. This condition also prevails if the baby is under the weight of 3 pounds.
• Another reason which leads to the use of feeding tube is the cardiac and respiratory problems in infant which leaves him without the adequate energy to suck and swallow.
• Lack of Neurological coordination in an infant leads to slow swallowing and sucking and thus child becomes exhausted and tired without getting full nutrition and feed. In such conditions an infant is fed through a tube.
Types of feeding tube:
There are two main types of feeding tubes available for your child. The first one is nasogastric tubes or the orogastric tubes which are inserted in oral pharyngeal area. The other type of the tube is called gastronomy tubes or jeujenostomy tubes. Both these tubes are chosen as per the needs and requirements of a child.
Problems using feeding tube:
If due to any reason a child is inserted with a feeding tube just after his birth then in such cases the child losses the opportunity of having association between the mouth sensations and the hunger. And even if feeding orally becomes possible in later stages then too he will lack this association. Other problems caused due to feeding tubes include increased gastroesophageal reflux, lack of sensory experience of the food, hypersensitive face and mouth and above all these tubes are unpleasant and uncomfortable.
Be positive:
Children who are receiving the feed through tubes can be motivated for safe and comfortable oral feeding skills through various therapy programmes which are designed specially for this purpose. There are also other ways by which parents can try to develop feeding pattern orally.
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